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Old 10-13-2010, 01:43 AM   #1
70c-10
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failed smog - bad coolant temp sensor?

Does a 1988 Chevy c1500 have two coolant temp sensors, or just one (ie - one for the computer and a separate one for the temp gauge)?

My temp gauge seems to be working ok, but results from a failed smog test show that the engine is running rich. I have already replaced the o2 sensor. I am wondering if I should replace coolant temp sensor too. If the temp gauge and the computer use the same sensor, is it possible for it to work for the gauge, but not allow the engine to enter a closed loop?
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Old 10-13-2010, 03:02 AM   #2
BigBlocksRule
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Re: coolant temp sensor

Gauge sensor is in the driver's side cylinder head, intake coolant temp sensor is on the front of the intake. It could be going bad, but will definitely be noticeable if it's out - it'll run pig rich and rough, the engine will think that the coolant is -50* or so.
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Old 10-13-2010, 03:04 AM   #3
70c-10
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Re: coolant temp sensor

hmm... I'm guessing that's not my problem then. The readings were 126 HC and 2.13 CO% @ 15mph, 117 HC and 1.82 CO% @ 25 mph.

Thanks for the info
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Old 10-13-2010, 07:52 AM   #4
BigBlocksRule
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Re: coolant temp sensor

Sorry I can't help more, but we don't have emissions testing out here in dry, flat, treeless West Texas. The wind magically carries our pollution to never-never land and disappears it.
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Old 10-13-2010, 09:00 AM   #5
ChevyTech
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Re: coolant temp sensor

There are two separate sensors.

One in the cylinder head, as BigBlocksRule stated, that is for the dash gauge, and another in the intake for the ECM.

The computer uses the coolant temp to determine how much fuel to inject and how fast the idle speed should be.

It is common for these sensors to fail.

To test the coolant sensor, unplug the wire connector and test the resistance across the two terminals of the SENSOR with an ohm meter.

If you see any coolant leaking out the terminals replace it.

If the terminals in the connector are corroded replace the “pigtail”.

The sensor screws into the intake manifold, on the front passenger side, by the thermostat housing.

Coolant sensor approximate resistance specifications:
177 ohms @ 212 deg. F. or 100 deg. C.
241 ohms @ 194 deg. F. or 90 deg. C.
332 ohms @ 176 deg. F. or 80 deg. C.
467 ohms @ 158 deg. F. or 70 deg. C.
667 ohms @ 140 deg. F. or 60 deg. C.
973 ohms @ 122 deg. F. or 50 deg. C.
1188 ohms @ 113 deg. F. or 45 deg. C.
1459 ohms @ 104 deg. F. or 40 deg. C.
1802 ohms @ 95 deg. F. or 35 deg. C.
2238 ohms @ 86 deg. F. or 30 deg. C.
2796 ohms @ 77 deg. F. or 25 deg. C.
3520 ohms @ 68 deg. F. or 20 deg. C.
4450 ohms @ 59 deg. F. or 15 deg. C.
5670 ohms @ 50 deg. F. or 10 deg. C.
7280 ohms @ 41 deg. F. or 5 deg. C.
9420 ohms @ 32 deg. F. or 0 deg. C.
12300 ohms @ 23 deg. F. or -5 deg. C.
16180 ohms @ 14 deg. F. or -10 deg. C.
21450 ohms @ 5 deg. F. or -15 deg. C.
28680 ohms @ -4 deg. F. or -20 deg. C.
52700 ohms @ -22 deg. F. or -30 deg. C.
100700 ohms @ -40 deg. F. or - 40 deg. C.
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For those of you that are wondering why you are not getting replies to your thread:
Did you give the model, year, engine, fuel system type, and transmission information?
If it is modified from what came stock from the factory, let us know that too.
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Old 10-13-2010, 12:24 PM   #6
70c-10
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Re: coolant temp sensor

thanks chevytech.
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Old 10-13-2010, 10:45 PM   #7
ChevyTech
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Re: coolant temp sensor

You’re welcome!

I will reply to your - stalling, erratic idle thread.
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